Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles / hydrogen fuel cell vehicles are some of the answers to the present global challenge of reducing on carbon emissions and embracing relatively cleaner forms of energy. Lighter than air, fretting free from the surface of water, hydrogen is the simplest and most abundant element in universe and using as an efficient and renewable source to fuel the automobiles hence it holds promising future to transform the transport industry. In this article, the following topics are discussed: the question of how accurate the view that hydrogen fuel cell vehicles will be used in the future, the type of technology used in automobiles of this kind, the advantages of this kind of automobile, difficulties in applying hydrogen-methanol automobile, and the prospects of these automobiles of the future.
Understanding Hydrogen-Powered Vehicles
Hydrogen vehicles also known as hydrogen fuel cell vehicles (FCV) on the other hand, uses hydrogen gas to generate the electrical energy need to drive an electric motor. The vehicle operates a hydrogen fuel cell that synthesizes hydrogen molecules into current for an electric motor. The most important part of these automobiles is the fuel cell, which synthesizes hydrogen and oxygen available in the ambient air electric current, water, and heat. As opposed to the internal combustion engines, which burn the fuel in order to generate the power, the fuel cells produce the electricity merely by running the electrochemical reaction and the only outcome of that is the water.
Advantages of Hydrogen-Powered Vehicles
Environmental aspect revealed of one of the biggest benefits of using hydrogen in vehicles. As has already been pointed out these vehicles emit only water vapor and so, do not emit any greenhouse gases (GHGs) while in use. They make it possible to reduce the transport sector’s contribution to greenhouse gases emissions which is one of the most significant.